Primary sources
- Vt. Stat. tit. 21, 342. Accessed 1 October 2026.
Vermont gives you three days on a dismissal and then writes one of the more memorable fallbacks in American wage law: where there is no regular payday, the following Friday.
· Vermont, United States guide
In Vermont an employee who is discharged from employment shall be paid within 72 hours of discharge, under Vt. Stat. tit. 21, 342. An employee who resigns is paid on the next regular payday, or on the following Friday if there is no regular payday.
Seventy-two hours is a clock measure rather than a count of business days, so a Thursday discharge falls due on Sunday. In practice that means the payment is made on the Friday.
The Friday fallback exists for arrangements with no fixed pay schedule. It is rarely the operative rule for a salaried hire, but it is why Vermont's rule cannot be summarised simply as "next payday".
Within 72 hours of the discharge, under Vt. Stat. tit. 21, section 342.
Three days is short enough that a fortnightly payroll will usually miss it, and long enough that an off-cycle payment is comfortably achievable. Vermont sits in the band where the deadline is a process question rather than a crisis.
The same section deals with employees absent from their regular place of employment on the employer's scheduled wage date, which is the situation the Friday fallback is written for.
The duty to pay is separate from whether the termination itself was lawful. That is covered on the Vermont termination and at-will page.
The next regular payday, or the following Friday if there is no regular payday.
The Friday default is a genuine oddity among the fifty states and it tells you something about how the statute was drafted: it assumes a weekly rhythm rather than a monthly one.
For a salaried employee on a fixed cycle the next regular payday is the answer, and the fallback never engages.
Vermont is tighter than New York next door and more relaxed than Massachusetts, which pays on the day.
| State | If fired | If employee quits | Statute |
|---|---|---|---|
| Vermont | Within 72 hours of discharge | Next regular payday, or the following Friday if no regular payday | Vt. Stat. tit. 21, 342 |
| New York | Next regular payday | Next regular payday | N.Y. Lab. Law 191 |
| Massachusetts | Immediately on the day of discharge | Next regular payday, or the following Saturday if no scheduled payday | Mass. Gen. Laws ch. 149, 148 |
| Connecticut | Next business day after discharge | Next regular payday | Conn. Gen. Stat. 31-71c |
| New Hampshire | Within 72 hours | Next regular payday, or within 72 hours if the employee gives one pay period notice | N.H. Rev. Stat. 275:44 |
The full 50-state picture is on the final paycheck laws by state table.
None of it. The 72-hour payment, the schedule question behind the fallback and the records sit with the employer of record.
What costs more than the deadline is everything around it:
The industry profits from keeping that hidden. Teamed calls it the Hidden Global Employment Tax, and Teamed's whole model exists to remove it.
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Within 72 hours of the discharge, under Vt. Stat. tit. 21, section 342.
The next regular payday, or the following Friday if there is no regular payday.
Where an employee resigns and there is no regular payday for them, Vt. Stat. tit. 21, section 342 makes payment due on the following Friday. It is written for arrangements without a fixed pay schedule rather than for a salaried hire on a normal cycle, and it is the reason the Vermont rule cannot be reduced to "next payday".
Vermont gives you 72 hours on a dismissal, which is three days and not three business days.
And if someone has no regular payday, the answer is the following Friday.
Both are easy to meet and easy to forget.
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