What is an Employer of Record: the Complete Guide

Global employment

With increasing talent shortages and skill gaps, tapping into and to effectively managing an international workforce is crucial for businesses to thrive. With an $8.5 trillion talent shortage on the horizon, there is an increasing demand for global talent and the need to navigate complex employment laws. To solve this, companies are turning to employer of record (EoR) solutions. EoRs streamline processes, mitigate risks, and provide seamless access to talent, making them invaluable for companies expanding into new markets, hiring remote workers, or ensuring compliance.

The rise of digital connectivity has amplified the importance of EoRs. Traditional employment models struggle to handle the intricacies of managing an international workforce, leaving businesses vulnerable to risks and inefficiencies. In contrast, EoRs offer a forward-thinking approach where they enable companies to tap into the global talent pool confidently while ensuring compliance with local employment laws and regulations.

This not only minimises legal complexities but also allows businesses to adapt swiftly in a digital age, fostering agility and competitiveness. In a nutshell, EoRs serve as strategic partners, driving success by facilitating growth, mitigating risks, and providing access to global talent in an increasingly interconnected world.

What is an Employer of Record exactly?

An employer of record (EoR) is a company that hires and pays employees on behalf of another company, assuming the employer's legal obligations. This includes tax withholding, global payroll with benefits provision, and compliance with labour laws. It is particularly useful for businesses expanding into new markets or hiring individuals from different countries. Before engaging an EoR service provider, thorough research and selecting a reputable company with industry experience is essential.

Understanding the differences: EoR vs. PEO and EoR vs. Staffing Agency

In workforce management, it's crucial to understand the differences between an EoR and other solutions, such as a professional employer organisation (PEO) and a staffing agency. Here's a look into these distinctions to better understand their roles and how they can support businesses.

Employer of record vs Professional Employer Organisation

The primary distinction between an employer of record and a Professional Employer Organisation (PEO) lies in their respective roles and responsibilities within a company's operational structure.

An EoR assumes the legal employer role for a business's distributed workforce, shouldering a comprehensive spectrum of HR responsibilities. These encompass onboarding, payroll, compliance, tax management, and benefits administration.

In contrast, a PEO functions as a partner, extending its payroll and HR services primarily to small and medium-sized businesses. PEOs partner with these companies to bolster their human resources function.

Employer of record vs staffing agency

When it comes to workforce management, comprehending the differences between an employer of record and a staffing agency is crucial. While both serve distinct purposes, they diverge in approach and focus.

A staffing agency specialises in fulfilling temporary workforce requirements, actively recruiting candidates to address short-term absences, skill gaps, or specialised projects. Their core function lies in sourcing workers and matching them with needy businesses.

On the other hand, an EoR assumes a broader role, serving as the official employer and managing a wide range of HR responsibilities. This includes compliance, payroll management, and benefits administration, catering to more comprehensive business needs. This allows crafting better relationships and a service that will ensure your global operations start well and stay compliant.

The Role of an Employer of record

An Employer of Record serves as a guiding light for businesses navigating the complexities of international employment. They ensure compliant access to global talent without establishing foreign entities or violating local employment laws. A global Employer of Record (EoR) takes on diverse responsibilities, managing legal and regulatory aspects related to immigration, employment, payroll, and benefits for geographically dispersed workforces. Their services cover various needs for businesses operating across borders, including formulating and maintaining locally compliant employment contracts, managing payroll and tax withholdings, ensuring timely employee payments, and offering a comprehensive array of statutory benefits.

They also provide guidance on compliance during terminations and offboarding, along with ongoing support on local labour laws and regulations. While the global EoR is the official employer, businesses retain control over day-to-day management activities such as compensation, job responsibilities, project oversight, and performance evaluations.

Benefits of using an EoR

Partnering with a global Employer of Record (EoR) presents businesses with a multitude of advantages. The complexities involved in compliant hiring in foreign markets often surpass the resources and expertise of many firms. In such cases, an EoR becomes a valuable ally, empowering companies to recruit and support top-tier talent from around the world, while adhering to local requirements.

One of the key benefits of working with an EoR is the facilitation of swift and efficient hiring and onboarding processes, which in turn accelerates market presence. By leveraging the expertise of an EoR, businesses can navigate the intricacies of local labour markets with ease, ensuring that they can secure the right talent quickly and effectively. This ensures significant cost savings compared to the financial burden associated with setting up foreign entities.

Additionally, EoRs play a crucial role in ensuring that employment contracts remain compliant with evolving labour laws, thereby reducing legal risks for businesses. By staying up-to-date with local regulations, an EoR offers peace of mind and enables businesses to focus on their core operations without the constant worry of potential legal issues arising from non-compliance.

EoRs provide comprehensive benefits packages, which not only help businesses retain valuable employees but also attract the best talent within their respective industries. This advantage enhances the overall competitiveness of the organisation in the global market. Furthermore, partnering with a global EoR provides businesses with ongoing HR support, bolstering their HR departments.

When to consider an employer of record

Employers of Record are the secret weapon for businesses seeking to expand their teams globally and venture into global markets. Here's how an EoR can propel your business to the next level:

Venturing into new markets

For businesses with global expansion aspirations but hesitant about setting up foreign entities, an EoR serves as the bridge to enter new territories. It allows you to compliantly test new markets without committing to entity establishment. With an EoR as your partner, you can swiftly assemble teams in new global locations, explore additional revenue streams, and connect with a diverse customer base.

Navigating the Language and Cultural Barriers:


Employers of Record (EoRs) play a crucial role in helping businesses navigate in-country language and culture barriers. With their deep understanding of local customs, norms, and language proficiency, EoRs facilitate effective communication and foster cultural integration within the workforce. They also provide guidance on cultural nuances, helping businesses avoid misinterpretations and cultural faux pas that could hinder business relationships. With EoRs' expertise, companies can navigate these barriers with confidence and establish strong connections in foreign markets.

Attracting and retaining superior talent

Working from anywhere is highly valued in today's employment landscape. The competition for top talent is fierce, and many companies embrace remote work options. An EoR liberates your business from geographical constraints, enabling you to attract a workforce with the specific skills you need. Moreover, if employees wish or need to relocate, an EoR facilitates talent retention without setting up foreign entities.

Avoiding the contractor misclassification trap

Engaging contractors instead of hiring international employees or establishing foreign entities is a common, cost-effective approach. However, as a company grows, the risk of misclassifying contractors as employees becomes significant. A global EoR offers an efficient pathway to employ contractors as employees, mitigating compliance risks.

Selecting the right employer of record partner: crucial factors to consider

Choosing an EoR requires careful consideration of critical factors that ensure seamless and efficient international business expansion. It is essential to assess factors such as pricing transparency, expertise in target markets, responsiveness, and industry recognition to make an informed decision and select the right EoR partner.

Clear and easy-to-understand pricing

Transparency forms the foundation of successful business relationships. Selecting an EoR partner that provides transparent pricing structures, free from hidden charges or surprise fees, ensures budgetary control and avoids any unforeseen financial strain when managing your global workforce.

An accurate understanding of employer burden costs

A reputable EoR partner possesses precise insights into employer burden cost calculations. These costs extend beyond payroll, encompassing health insurance, social security, and paid leave. Since these components vary across markets, it is crucial for your EoR to provide accurate estimations, preventing unexpected expenses.

Global expertise in target markets

As your business expands globally, it is essential to partner with an EoR that possesses As your business expands globally, partnering with an EoR with extensive knowledge of your target markets is essential. However, inexperienced EoRs may lead to financial loss and non-compliance with local labour regulations, risks that can be mitigated with the right partner. Therefore, choose an EoR with a proven track record in the markets you plan to operate in.

Responsiveness and support

An effective EoR offers responsive support to meet your team's needs. They engage with your existing workforce and new talent, acting as an extension of your HR department. An ideal EoR provides a dedicated account manager to address queries, expedite onboarding, and accommodate varying time zones and languages.

Industry recognition

While searching for an EoR, consider those that have received independent validation from industry experts and analysts. Unbiased reports provide a comprehensive understanding of potential EoR providers based on thorough research and customer testimonials. These reports assist in choosing an EoR equipped to effectively and efficiently support your global workforce. Review sites can also shed light to a great EOR, RemotePad being one these, judged Teamed as one of the world's leading Employers of Record and best in class for Customer Support in 2023.

EoR and the future of work: trends and innovations

EoR services are at the forefront of embracing trends and innovations that reshape how businesses manage their global workforce in today's fast-paced and ever-evolving work landscape. Here are some of the exciting trends and cutting-edge advancements that are shaping the future of EoR.

Remote Work, Hybrid Work and EoR

The rise of remote and hybrid work has significantly impacted the employment landscape, and Employer of Record (EoR) services have emerged as a valuable trend for businesses.  EoRs offer a solution for companies navigating the complexities of managing a distributed workforce, regardless of whether their operations are primarily online or involve physical locations.

EoRs provide seamless support in hiring and managing remote teams. They handle crucial tasks such as international payroll, benefits administration, and compliance with local labour laws, ensuring that businesses can focus on core operations while maintaining a productive and legally compliant remote workforce.EoRs play a vital role in navigating the complexities of international employment by managing legal and regulatory aspects, including immigration, payroll, and benefits for geographically dispersed workforces.

Whether it's remote work, hybrid models, or physical locations, partnering with an EoR enables businesses to navigate the evolving employment landscape with confidence. EoRs provide the necessary infrastructure and expertise to support businesses in effectively managing their workforce, regardless of the nature of their operations in the digital age.

The gig economy and EoR

The gig economy has witnessed significant growth in recent years, and Employer of Record (EoR) services have become increasingly relevant in this context. EoRs offer valuable support and benefits to businesses operating within the gig economy framework. For businesses engaging gig workers, partnering with an EoR provides advantages such as legal compliance and risk mitigation. EoRs assume the responsibility of classifying workers correctly and reducing the potential for misclassification and associated legal repercussions.

By partnering with an EoR, businesses can offload the administrative burden of payment processing. EoRs handle tasks such as calculating wages, managing tax withholdings, and facilitating secure payment transfers. This allows businesses to focus on core operations while ensuring gig workers receive their payments promptly. This flexibility caters to the diverse needs and preferences of gig workers, enhancing their overall experience and satisfaction.

Compliance automation and EoR

Managing compliance in a global workforce can be daunting, but EoRs are leveraging automation and technology to simplify the process. For example, EoRs streamline global payroll management, tax calculations, benefits administration, and regulatory reporting with integrated HR management systems and advanced software solutions. In addition, by automating compliance tasks, EoRs empower businesses to focus on strategic growth while ensuring adherence to legal requirements.

Artificial intelligence and EoR

AI is transforming various HR and workforce management aspects, and EoRs are embracing its potential. For example, AI-powered solutions can assist in candidate sourcing, screening, and matching, making the recruitment process more efficient and accurate.

Additionally, AI chatbots and virtual assistants can provide instant support and guidance to employees, enhancing their HR experience. EoRs harness AI technologies to optimise HR operations, improve decision-making, and provide personalised services to businesses and their globally dispersed workforce.

The future of EoR is marked by continuous innovation, adaptability, and a deep understanding of the evolving needs of businesses and the workforce. As technology advances and work models evolve, EoRs will continue to play a crucial role in enabling companies to navigate the complexities of managing a global workforce while ensuring compliance, efficiency, and optimal employee experiences.

Tap into global talent with an employer of record

In the ever-evolving landscape of international markets, businesses face a maze of intricacies that demand a seasoned guide. Consider Teamed as your Employer of Record (EoR) partner. With an unrivalled wealth of expertise, a vast footprint spanning many different countries, and an unwavering commitment to your success, we stand by your side to support you and your distributed workforce.

Teamed brings a full suite of dynamic global workforce solutions, seamlessly helping you navigate local labour requirements, risk mitigation, and compliance hurdles, allowing you to focus on driving business growth.

Unlock the power of streamlined global hiring and expansion with Teamed. Reach out to us today and witness how we empower you to tap into the boundless potential of top-notch international talent.

With increasing talent shortages and skill gaps, tapping into and to effectively managing an international workforce is crucial for businesses to thrive. With an $8.5 trillion talent shortage on the horizon, there is an increasing demand for global talent and the need to navigate complex employment laws. To solve this, companies are turning to employer of record (EoR) solutions. EoRs streamline processes, mitigate risks, and provide seamless access to talent, making them invaluable for companies expanding into new markets, hiring remote workers, or ensuring compliance.

The rise of digital connectivity has amplified the importance of EoRs. Traditional employment models struggle to handle the intricacies of managing an international workforce, leaving businesses vulnerable to risks and inefficiencies. In contrast, EoRs offer a forward-thinking approach where they enable companies to tap into the global talent pool confidently while ensuring compliance with local employment laws and regulations.

This not only minimises legal complexities but also allows businesses to adapt swiftly in a digital age, fostering agility and competitiveness. In a nutshell, EoRs serve as strategic partners, driving success by facilitating growth, mitigating risks, and providing access to global talent in an increasingly interconnected world.

What is an Employer of Record exactly?

An employer of record (EoR) is a company that hires and pays employees on behalf of another company, assuming the employer's legal obligations. This includes tax withholding, global payroll with benefits provision, and compliance with labour laws. It is particularly useful for businesses expanding into new markets or hiring individuals from different countries. Before engaging an EoR service provider, thorough research and selecting a reputable company with industry experience is essential.

Understanding the differences: EoR vs. PEO and EoR vs. Staffing Agency

In workforce management, it's crucial to understand the differences between an EoR and other solutions, such as a professional employer organisation (PEO) and a staffing agency. Here's a look into these distinctions to better understand their roles and how they can support businesses.

Employer of record vs Professional Employer Organisation

The primary distinction between an employer of record and a Professional Employer Organisation (PEO) lies in their respective roles and responsibilities within a company's operational structure.

An EoR assumes the legal employer role for a business's distributed workforce, shouldering a comprehensive spectrum of HR responsibilities. These encompass onboarding, payroll, compliance, tax management, and benefits administration.

In contrast, a PEO functions as a partner, extending its payroll and HR services primarily to small and medium-sized businesses. PEOs partner with these companies to bolster their human resources function.

Employer of record vs staffing agency

When it comes to workforce management, comprehending the differences between an employer of record and a staffing agency is crucial. While both serve distinct purposes, they diverge in approach and focus.

A staffing agency specialises in fulfilling temporary workforce requirements, actively recruiting candidates to address short-term absences, skill gaps, or specialised projects. Their core function lies in sourcing workers and matching them with needy businesses.

On the other hand, an EoR assumes a broader role, serving as the official employer and managing a wide range of HR responsibilities. This includes compliance, payroll management, and benefits administration, catering to more comprehensive business needs. This allows crafting better relationships and a service that will ensure your global operations start well and stay compliant.

The Role of an Employer of record

An Employer of Record serves as a guiding light for businesses navigating the complexities of international employment. They ensure compliant access to global talent without establishing foreign entities or violating local employment laws. A global Employer of Record (EoR) takes on diverse responsibilities, managing legal and regulatory aspects related to immigration, employment, payroll, and benefits for geographically dispersed workforces. Their services cover various needs for businesses operating across borders, including formulating and maintaining locally compliant employment contracts, managing payroll and tax withholdings, ensuring timely employee payments, and offering a comprehensive array of statutory benefits.

They also provide guidance on compliance during terminations and offboarding, along with ongoing support on local labour laws and regulations. While the global EoR is the official employer, businesses retain control over day-to-day management activities such as compensation, job responsibilities, project oversight, and performance evaluations.

Benefits of using an EoR

Partnering with a global Employer of Record (EoR) presents businesses with a multitude of advantages. The complexities involved in compliant hiring in foreign markets often surpass the resources and expertise of many firms. In such cases, an EoR becomes a valuable ally, empowering companies to recruit and support top-tier talent from around the world, while adhering to local requirements.

One of the key benefits of working with an EoR is the facilitation of swift and efficient hiring and onboarding processes, which in turn accelerates market presence. By leveraging the expertise of an EoR, businesses can navigate the intricacies of local labour markets with ease, ensuring that they can secure the right talent quickly and effectively. This ensures significant cost savings compared to the financial burden associated with setting up foreign entities.

Additionally, EoRs play a crucial role in ensuring that employment contracts remain compliant with evolving labour laws, thereby reducing legal risks for businesses. By staying up-to-date with local regulations, an EoR offers peace of mind and enables businesses to focus on their core operations without the constant worry of potential legal issues arising from non-compliance.

EoRs provide comprehensive benefits packages, which not only help businesses retain valuable employees but also attract the best talent within their respective industries. This advantage enhances the overall competitiveness of the organisation in the global market. Furthermore, partnering with a global EoR provides businesses with ongoing HR support, bolstering their HR departments.

When to consider an employer of record

Employers of Record are the secret weapon for businesses seeking to expand their teams globally and venture into global markets. Here's how an EoR can propel your business to the next level:

Venturing into new markets

For businesses with global expansion aspirations but hesitant about setting up foreign entities, an EoR serves as the bridge to enter new territories. It allows you to compliantly test new markets without committing to entity establishment. With an EoR as your partner, you can swiftly assemble teams in new global locations, explore additional revenue streams, and connect with a diverse customer base.

Navigating the Language and Cultural Barriers:


Employers of Record (EoRs) play a crucial role in helping businesses navigate in-country language and culture barriers. With their deep understanding of local customs, norms, and language proficiency, EoRs facilitate effective communication and foster cultural integration within the workforce. They also provide guidance on cultural nuances, helping businesses avoid misinterpretations and cultural faux pas that could hinder business relationships. With EoRs' expertise, companies can navigate these barriers with confidence and establish strong connections in foreign markets.

Attracting and retaining superior talent

Working from anywhere is highly valued in today's employment landscape. The competition for top talent is fierce, and many companies embrace remote work options. An EoR liberates your business from geographical constraints, enabling you to attract a workforce with the specific skills you need. Moreover, if employees wish or need to relocate, an EoR facilitates talent retention without setting up foreign entities.

Avoiding the contractor misclassification trap

Engaging contractors instead of hiring international employees or establishing foreign entities is a common, cost-effective approach. However, as a company grows, the risk of misclassifying contractors as employees becomes significant. A global EoR offers an efficient pathway to employ contractors as employees, mitigating compliance risks.

Selecting the right employer of record partner: crucial factors to consider

Choosing an EoR requires careful consideration of critical factors that ensure seamless and efficient international business expansion. It is essential to assess factors such as pricing transparency, expertise in target markets, responsiveness, and industry recognition to make an informed decision and select the right EoR partner.

Clear and easy-to-understand pricing

Transparency forms the foundation of successful business relationships. Selecting an EoR partner that provides transparent pricing structures, free from hidden charges or surprise fees, ensures budgetary control and avoids any unforeseen financial strain when managing your global workforce.

An accurate understanding of employer burden costs

A reputable EoR partner possesses precise insights into employer burden cost calculations. These costs extend beyond payroll, encompassing health insurance, social security, and paid leave. Since these components vary across markets, it is crucial for your EoR to provide accurate estimations, preventing unexpected expenses.

Global expertise in target markets

As your business expands globally, it is essential to partner with an EoR that possesses As your business expands globally, partnering with an EoR with extensive knowledge of your target markets is essential. However, inexperienced EoRs may lead to financial loss and non-compliance with local labour regulations, risks that can be mitigated with the right partner. Therefore, choose an EoR with a proven track record in the markets you plan to operate in.

Responsiveness and support

An effective EoR offers responsive support to meet your team's needs. They engage with your existing workforce and new talent, acting as an extension of your HR department. An ideal EoR provides a dedicated account manager to address queries, expedite onboarding, and accommodate varying time zones and languages.

Industry recognition

While searching for an EoR, consider those that have received independent validation from industry experts and analysts. Unbiased reports provide a comprehensive understanding of potential EoR providers based on thorough research and customer testimonials. These reports assist in choosing an EoR equipped to effectively and efficiently support your global workforce. Review sites can also shed light to a great EOR, RemotePad being one these, judged Teamed as one of the world's leading Employers of Record and best in class for Customer Support in 2023.

EoR and the future of work: trends and innovations

EoR services are at the forefront of embracing trends and innovations that reshape how businesses manage their global workforce in today's fast-paced and ever-evolving work landscape. Here are some of the exciting trends and cutting-edge advancements that are shaping the future of EoR.

Remote Work, Hybrid Work and EoR

The rise of remote and hybrid work has significantly impacted the employment landscape, and Employer of Record (EoR) services have emerged as a valuable trend for businesses.  EoRs offer a solution for companies navigating the complexities of managing a distributed workforce, regardless of whether their operations are primarily online or involve physical locations.

EoRs provide seamless support in hiring and managing remote teams. They handle crucial tasks such as international payroll, benefits administration, and compliance with local labour laws, ensuring that businesses can focus on core operations while maintaining a productive and legally compliant remote workforce.EoRs play a vital role in navigating the complexities of international employment by managing legal and regulatory aspects, including immigration, payroll, and benefits for geographically dispersed workforces.

Whether it's remote work, hybrid models, or physical locations, partnering with an EoR enables businesses to navigate the evolving employment landscape with confidence. EoRs provide the necessary infrastructure and expertise to support businesses in effectively managing their workforce, regardless of the nature of their operations in the digital age.

The gig economy and EoR

The gig economy has witnessed significant growth in recent years, and Employer of Record (EoR) services have become increasingly relevant in this context. EoRs offer valuable support and benefits to businesses operating within the gig economy framework. For businesses engaging gig workers, partnering with an EoR provides advantages such as legal compliance and risk mitigation. EoRs assume the responsibility of classifying workers correctly and reducing the potential for misclassification and associated legal repercussions.

By partnering with an EoR, businesses can offload the administrative burden of payment processing. EoRs handle tasks such as calculating wages, managing tax withholdings, and facilitating secure payment transfers. This allows businesses to focus on core operations while ensuring gig workers receive their payments promptly. This flexibility caters to the diverse needs and preferences of gig workers, enhancing their overall experience and satisfaction.

Compliance automation and EoR

Managing compliance in a global workforce can be daunting, but EoRs are leveraging automation and technology to simplify the process. For example, EoRs streamline global payroll management, tax calculations, benefits administration, and regulatory reporting with integrated HR management systems and advanced software solutions. In addition, by automating compliance tasks, EoRs empower businesses to focus on strategic growth while ensuring adherence to legal requirements.

Artificial intelligence and EoR

AI is transforming various HR and workforce management aspects, and EoRs are embracing its potential. For example, AI-powered solutions can assist in candidate sourcing, screening, and matching, making the recruitment process more efficient and accurate.

Additionally, AI chatbots and virtual assistants can provide instant support and guidance to employees, enhancing their HR experience. EoRs harness AI technologies to optimise HR operations, improve decision-making, and provide personalised services to businesses and their globally dispersed workforce.

The future of EoR is marked by continuous innovation, adaptability, and a deep understanding of the evolving needs of businesses and the workforce. As technology advances and work models evolve, EoRs will continue to play a crucial role in enabling companies to navigate the complexities of managing a global workforce while ensuring compliance, efficiency, and optimal employee experiences.

Tap into global talent with an employer of record

In the ever-evolving landscape of international markets, businesses face a maze of intricacies that demand a seasoned guide. Consider Teamed as your Employer of Record (EoR) partner. With an unrivalled wealth of expertise, a vast footprint spanning many different countries, and an unwavering commitment to your success, we stand by your side to support you and your distributed workforce.

Teamed brings a full suite of dynamic global workforce solutions, seamlessly helping you navigate local labour requirements, risk mitigation, and compliance hurdles, allowing you to focus on driving business growth.

Unlock the power of streamlined global hiring and expansion with Teamed. Reach out to us today and witness how we empower you to tap into the boundless potential of top-notch international talent.

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