Pay transparency rules in Bulgaria

No. As of 30 June 2026 Bulgaria has not passed a pay transparency law. A draft bill amending the Protection Against Discrimination Act went to public consultation on 19 May 2026 and is still working through the legislative process, so the EU's 7 June 2026 deadline has been missed. Plan now, because once it passes the duties apply to the legal employer, which for Teamed clients is the Employer of Record.
The EU Pay Transparency Directive (Directive (EU) 2023/970) is an EU law that makes pay fairer and more open between women and men. It requires employers to share pay information with job candidates and staff, stops them hiding pay, and makes larger employers measure and report their gender pay gap. Every EU country had to write it into national law by 7 June 2026. In Bulgaria, the government has chosen to transpose it mainly by amending the Protection Against Discrimination Act, with linked changes expected to the Labour Code. As of 30 June 2026 this is still a draft bill that went through public consultation (19 May to 18 June 2026) and has not yet been passed by Parliament or come into force. So the detailed Bulgarian rules below are based on the published draft and may change before they become law.
Where Bulgaria stands right now
Bulgaria is at the draft stage and has missed the EU deadline. The detailed national rules are not yet law.
On 19 May 2026 Bulgaria's Ministry of Labour and Social Policy published a draft Act amending the Protection Against Discrimination Act (Закон за защита от дискриминация) to bring in the Directive. It went to public consultation on the government portal strategy.bg, which closed on 18 June 2026. As of 30 June 2026 the bill had not been adopted by Parliament and is not in force, so the EU's 7 June 2026 transposition deadline has been missed. This means there is no settled Bulgarian pay transparency law yet. The Directive itself does not apply directly to most private employers, so until the national bill passes, the specific Bulgarian duties below are proposed, not binding. Once the law is passed it is expected to apply to all employers in Bulgaria, with larger employers carrying extra reporting duties.
What will change for employers once it passes
More openness about pay, new rights for staff to ask about pay, and gender pay gap reporting for larger employers.
Under the draft, employers in Bulgaria will need to be open about pay from the very start of hiring and throughout employment. Job candidates should be told the starting pay or pay range before or during the interview stage, so they are not negotiating blind. Existing staff will gain the right to ask for information about their own pay and the average pay, broken down by sex, for colleagues doing the same work or work of equal value. Employers will need clear, sex-neutral criteria for setting pay and judging the value of a role. Larger employers will also have to calculate and report their gender pay gap to the authorities. These are the core building blocks the Directive requires across the EU; the Bulgarian draft follows them closely.
Gender pay gap reporting and the joint pay assessment
Reporting starts with employers of 150+ staff (from 2027) and extends to 100-149 staff (from 2031); a gap of 5% or more that cannot be justified triggers a joint pay assessment.
The draft follows the Directive's phased thresholds. Employers with 150 or more workers are expected to report first, from 2027. Employers with 100 to 149 workers join later, from 2031. Smaller employers are not required to report under the draft, though they still face the transparency and information duties. The headline trigger to watch is the joint pay assessment: if reporting shows an average gender pay gap of at least 5% in any group of workers doing equal work, and the employer cannot justify it on objective, sex-neutral grounds and does not fix it, the employer must carry out a joint pay assessment with worker or trade union representatives, working with the equality body, and take corrective action. Exact reporting frequency and first-report dates will be confirmed when the law is passed.
How it works when Teamed is the Employer of Record
Teamed, as the legal employer in Bulgaria, carries these statutory duties for your worker, so you are covered as the rules land.
When you employ someone in Bulgaria through Teamed, Teamed is the Employer of Record, meaning Teamed is the legal employer on paper and on the Bulgarian payroll. That matters here because the pay transparency duties sit with the legal employer. So obligations such as giving candidates pay information, answering staff pay-information requests, keeping sex-neutral pay criteria, and any gender pay gap reporting fall to Teamed for your Bulgarian worker, not to your own company directly. In practice we work with you: you set the commercial pay level, and we make sure it is documented and communicated in line with whatever the final Bulgarian law requires. Because the law is still a draft, we are tracking it closely and will tell you what, if anything, you need to change once it is passed and the commencement dates are confirmed.
At a glance
| Pay shown in job ads | Proposed |
|---|---|
| Salary-history question banned | Proposed (the published draft bans asking about current or previous pay) |
| Gender pay-gap reporting from | Proposed: 250+ annually; 100-249 every 3 years |
| First report due | Proposed: first reports from 7 June 2027 (150+) |
| Penalties | Unknown |
Key figures
| Detail | Value |
|---|---|
| Transposition status (as of 30 June 2026) | Draft bill in legislative process; not adopted, not in force (source) |
| Transposing instrument | Draft Act amending the Protection Against Discrimination Act (ЗИД на Закона за защита от дискриминация); linked Labour Code changes expected (source) |
| Public consultation period | 19 May 2026 to 18 June 2026 (now closed) (source) |
| EU transposition deadline | 7 June 2026 (passed without national law in force) (source) |
| Gender pay gap reporting threshold and start | Proposed: employers with 150+ workers from 2027; 100-149 workers from 2031 (source) |
| Joint pay assessment trigger | Proposed: unjustified gender pay gap of at least 5% (source) |
| Pay in job ads / before interview | Proposed: starting pay or range disclosed before or at interview stage (source) |
| Salary history ban | Proposed: expected to follow the Directive's ban on asking candidates about pay history (exact draft wording not confirmed) (source) |
| Penalties | Not yet specified in the published draft (source) |
Frequently asked questions
Has Bulgaria passed the EU Pay Transparency Directive into law?
No. As of 30 June 2026 it is still a draft. A bill amending the Protection Against Discrimination Act went to public consultation from 19 May to 18 June 2026 and has not yet been adopted by Parliament, so the EU's 7 June 2026 deadline has been missed.
When will pay transparency rules actually apply in Bulgaria?
The dates are not final because the law has not passed. The draft follows the EU timeline: transparency and information duties for all employers once the law is in force, gender pay gap reporting for employers with 150+ staff from 2027, and 100-149 staff from 2031. Confirmed dates will come when Parliament adopts the bill.
Will we have to put pay in job ads in Bulgaria?
That is the direction of travel. The draft requires candidates to be given the starting pay or pay range before or at the interview stage, in line with the Directive. Until the Bulgarian law is passed this is proposed rather than binding, so treat it as best practice to prepare for now.
Can employers still ask candidates about their pay history?
The Directive bans asking candidates about their current or past pay, and Bulgaria's transposition is expected to reflect that. The published draft's exact wording on this point is not fully confirmed, so we are tracking it and would not advise relying on being able to ask.
If we hire in Bulgaria through Teamed, who is responsible for compliance?
Teamed is the Employer of Record, meaning the legal employer in Bulgaria, so these statutory pay transparency duties sit with Teamed for your worker. We handle the obligations and guide you on any commercial decisions, such as pay ranges, that feed into them.
Pay transparency is moving at different speeds across the EU. When Teamed is your legal employer in Bulgaria, these duties sit with us: compliant pay ranges, the salary-history rule, employee pay-information requests, and reporting where it applies. We track the law as it changes so your hiring stays compliant.










